Majmu Rasail al-Hafiz Ibn Abd al-Hadi
- Author died
- 744 AH
- Editions
- Al-Fārūq al-Ḥadīthah lil-Ṭibā'ah wal-Nashr
Majmu' Rasa'il al-Hafiz Ibn 'Abd al-Hadi (The Collected Treatises of al-Hafiz Ibn 'Abd al-Hadi) is a modern compilation of short scholarly monographs and treatises by the Hanbali traditionist and jurist Shams al-Din Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn 'Abd al-Hadi (704/705–744 AH / 1305–1343 CE), covering hadith criticism, legal methodology, doctrine, and jurisprudence .
Background and Compilation
Ibn 'Abd al-Hadi was an author of both expansive works and concise specialized treatises (rasa'il and ajza'), many of which remained preserved in dispersed manuscript miscellanies across historical libraries . The collection was assembled and edited by the contemporary researcher Abu 'Abd Allah Husayn ibn 'Ukashah, who located several unpublished short texts photographed from manuscript collections, primarily from the al-Azhar Library in Cairo (such as Majmu' no. 235) and the al-Zahiriyyah Library in Damascus . The editor verified the attribution of each treatise using classical Hanbali biographical and bibliographical dictionaries, including Ibn Rajab's Dhayl Tabaqat al-Hanabilah, Ibn Tulun's al-Qala'id al-Jawhariyyah, al-Ulaymi's al-Manhaj al-Ahmad, and Ibn Duwayyan's Raf' al-Niqab .
Contents and Subject Matter
The compilation includes treatises addressing distinct Islamic disciplines:
- Al-Marasil: A treatise on the evidential authority of mursal narrations (hadiths missing the Companion link). Ibn 'Abd al-Hadi analyzes the statements of al-Shafi'i on the topic, derives ten benefits from them, reviews the arguments of scholars who accept mursal narrations unconditionally, and weighs the differing positions . The manuscript appends discussions on the letter of Umar ibn al-Khattab to Abu Musa al-Ash'ari regarding legal analogy (qiyas) as well as remarks on individual hadiths .
- Ikhtiyar Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah: A concise treatise documenting the independent legal preferences and choices of his teacher Ibn Taymiyyah across various chapters of jurisprudence .
- Treatises on Hadith and Traditionist Literature: Including a monograph evaluating weak hadiths commonly cited among jurists (Ahadith Da'ifah Yatadawaluha al-Fuqaha'), an abridgment of that material, a commentary on the hadith terminology poem Gharami Sahih, and a work on the merits of the Levant (Fada'il al-Sham) .
- Theological and Grammatical Treatises: Short pieces discussing doctrinal issues such as the divine ascension (istiwa'), alongside grammatical writings such as al-Turfah and notes related to grammatical commentaries .
Editions
The collection was published in a single volume (364 pages) by al-Faruq al-Hadithah for Printing and Publishing in Cairo in 1427 AH / 2006 CE . The edition includes critical annotations, variant readings from available manuscripts, and analytical indices of prophetic traditions, transmitters evaluated in transmitter criticism (al-jarh wa-al-ta'dil), subject headings, and verification sources .
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