Abd al-Hadi al-Bakri
- Died
- 1250 AH
- Born in
- -
Abd al-Hadi al-Bakri (d. c. 1250 AH / 1834 CE) was an Arabian scholar and judge from Asir, best known for his theological commentary Tahqiq al-Tajrid fi Sharh Kitab al-Tawhid .
Lineage and Background
His full name is Abd al-Hadi—also referred to as Hadi—ibn Muhammad ibn Abd al-Hadi ibn Bakri ibn Muhammad ibn Mahdi ibn Musa ibn Ja'tham ibn Ujayl . His genealogical line traces back through Ahmad ibn Musa ibn Ali ibn Umar ibn Ujayl to the tribe of Akk ibn Adnan . He bore the nisbas al-Bakri and al-Ujayli, and he and his family were also known by the appellation al-Hifzi . He was one of four sons born to Muhammad ibn Abd al-Hadi, his brothers being Uqayli, Ismail, and Ibrahim, all sharing the same mother except Uqayli .
Career and Scholarly Contribution
Al-Bakri was active in the religious and intellectual environment of the Asir region during the early nineteenth century . He served as a judge under the Emir of Asir, Aidh ibn Mar'i .
His most prominent contribution was Tahqiq al-Tajrid fi Sharh Kitab al-Tawhid, an extensive commentary on Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab's treatise on Islamic monotheism . The work formed part of the broader dissemination of scholarly writings and theological treatises in southern Arabia, and manuscript copies circulated across the region, including one transcribed in Muharram 1264 AH .
Death
Al-Bakri died during the rule of Emir Aidh ibn Mar'i, following a regional military expedition dispatched after the conference of Bayd in 1254 AH, whereupon Abd al-Rahman ibn Muhammad al-Hifzi was appointed to the judiciary in his place . Other sources give his year of death as 1262 AH (1846 CE) or broadly place it in the thirteenth century AH .
Answer updated
List of Works
Tahqiq al-Tajrid fi Sharh Kitab al-Tawhid is a commentary on Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab's theological treatise Kitab al-Tawhid. Focusing on the science of Islamic monotheism and the exclusive devotion of worship to God, the text opens with a biographical sketch of Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab and systematically explains the scriptural proofs, hadiths, and narrations assembled in the original treatise.