Khamsun Wasiyya wa Wasiyya li Takun Khatiban Najihan
- Author died
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- Editions
- The book is published on the website of the Saudi Ministry of Awqaf without data
Khamsun Wasiyya wa Wasiyya li Takun Khatiban Najihan (Fifty-One Counsels to Be a Successful Preacher) is a practical manual on Islamic preaching and public address authored by Amir bin Muhammad al-Madari, the imam and preacher of Masjid al-Iman in 'Amran, Yemen . The book offers concise guidance and practical recommendations aimed at enhancing the effectiveness of Friday preachers (khatibs) and Islamic callers (da'is) .
Purpose and Composition
Al-Madari compiled the treatise by examining extensive literature on the art of Islamic oratory and distilling from those works the essential characteristics and qualities of successful and impactful preachers . He framed the book as an abridged, accessible guide, supplementing the summarized material with his own observations and additions .
In his introduction, the author highlights preaching as one of the most impactful mediums of Islamic outreach (da'wah), reviving prophetic traditions (sunnah), declaring truth, and addressing social and spiritual concerns . He emphasizes that external eloquence and large gatherings are devoid of real value unless rooted in sincere devotion and a genuine bond with God .
Content and Structure
The book is structured around numbered counsels addressing spiritual, psychological, technical, and rhetorical dimensions of delivering sermons:
- Spiritual Foundations and Sincerity: The work opens with extensive emphasis on purifying intentions (ikhlas), warning against delivering sermons for self-aggrandizement, financial motives, or human praise . Later counsels caution preachers against vanity and conceit ('ujb) once they achieve public acclaim .
- Sense of Mission and Talent: Al-Madari underscores that a preacher must possess a deep sense of responsibility as an inheritor of the prophetic message, free from narrow factionalism, while cultivating natural talent through broad reading and learning .
- Preparation and Delivery: The author advises thorough preparation and thematic coherence . He recommends delivering sermons from memory or internalized outlines rather than reading directly from written sheets, which he notes diminishes engagement and authority . Practical delivery advice includes maintaining proper posture, breathing steadily, pausing before speaking rather than rushing at the start, maintaining self-control, and presenting a pleasant countenance and sincere smile .
- Emotional Resonance and Social Relevance: Preachers are encouraged to stir listeners' emotions judiciously—depicting Paradise and Hell vividly when relevant—and to act as spiritual physicians who connect real-world community events to the Hereafter . The book concludes with counsels on creativity and innovation (ibda'), urging speakers to avoid stale repetition .
Sources
At the conclusion of the text, al-Madari lists the primary works and articles consulted during compilation . These include classical and modern references such as Miftah Dar al-Sa'ada by Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya, Dirasat fi al-Da'wa wa al-Du'at by Muhammad al-Ghazali, Afrah al-Ruh by Sayyid Qutb, al-Shamil fi al-Khutba wa al-Khatib and Wamid min al-Haram by Sa'ud al-Shuraym, and works on sermon delivery by Muhammad 'Imara, Muhammad Subhi Hallaq, and 'Ali bin 'Umar Badahdah .
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