Hatta la nakhsar Ramadan

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Hatta la nakhsar Ramadan

Hatta la nakhsar Ramadan (So That We Do Not Lose Ramadan) is a spiritual treatise by Magdi al-Hilali addressing the conceptual approach to worship during Ramadan and emphasizing internal spiritual transformation over superficial ritual practice .

Background and Compilation

The treatise was originally published as an independent booklet before the publishing department at Mu'assasat Iqra' al-Jadida requested a broader work on Ramadan, prompting al-Hilali to compile it alongside two other booklets—Madha nurid min Ramadan? (What Do We Want from Ramadan?) and Ramadan wa-’awdat al-ruh (Ramadan and the Return of the Soul)—into the single volume titled Ayyaman ma‘dudat (A Counted Number of Days) .

Core Concepts and Methodology

Al-Hilali opens the work by drawing an analogy between worship and medicine: just as prescribed medications are merely instruments to achieve bodily healing rather than ends in themselves, acts of worship are divine instruments designed to attain spiritual servitude (‘ubudiyya) and revive the heart with faith . He identifies true servitude as complete submission, love, awe, reliance, and humility before God .

The author argues that various obligatory and voluntary rites—such as ritual prayer (salat), charity (sadaqa), fasting (siyam), and remembrance (dhikr)—form an integrated mechanism for spiritual purification . He observes that Islamic legal directives intentionally establish conducive conditions for inner focus, such as prohibiting prayer when food is served or when resisting physical discomfort, walking calmly to the mosque, and contemplating death .

Al-Hilali critiques what he terms a "loss of vision" (ghiyab al-ru'ya), wherein believers reduce worship to quantitative performance without internal comprehension. He notes that this detachment results in ethical contradictions, where an individual performs abundant prayers and fasts yet displays dishonesty, malice, or moral failing in daily life .

Structure and Themes

The book develops its core thesis through several thematic sections:

  • Quality over Quantity: Drawing on statements by Ibn Rajab, Ibn Abbas, and Ibn al-Qayyim, the work stresses that perfecting the quality and presence of the heart in an action (ihsan al-‘amal) precedes multiplying its quantity, as divine reward corresponds directly to internal sincerity and contemplation rather than physical abundance alone .
  • Reflective Quranic Recitation: The text cautions against treating Quran recitation merely as a race to complete repetitions of the text (khatmah) without understanding (tadabbur), quoting statements from Abdullah ibn Mas'ud, Ali ibn Abi Talib, al-Hasan ibn Ali, and Aisha that urge deliberation and pondering the verses .
  • Ramadan as an Opportunity: Al-Hilali characterizes the month as an easily accessible gain (al-ghanima al-barida) for renewing faith . He warns against excessive physical exhaustion that impedes mental focus during night prayers (qiyam) .
  • Prioritizing Individual Devotion: The author advises minimizing social obligations, collective gatherings, and extensive banquets during Ramadan in order to protect time for private worship, pointing to the Prophet’s practice of spiritual retreat (i‘tikaf) . To reinforce this point, he cites the historical precedent of Hasan al-Banna, who routinely suspended his weekly Tuesday public lecture (Hadith al-Thulatha') for the duration of Ramadan so attendees could dedicate themselves to personal devotion and connection with God .

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