al-Maktaba al-Islamiyya

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Editions
Silsilat al-Turath al-Arabi al-Islami

al-Maktaba al-Islamiyya (The Islamic Library) is a bibliographical guide and introductory reference work on Islamic scholarly literature by Imad Ali Jumaa, completed in 1424 AH (2003 CE) . The book surveys classical and modern bibliographical reference works and provides structured overviews of primary sources across the central Islamic religious disciplines .

Purpose and Overview

The author composed the work to introduce students of Islamic knowledge to major reference works and bibliographical compendia necessitated by the vast heritage of Islamic literature . The author completed the preface to its first edition on 1 Rajab 1424 AH in al-Qasim, Saudi Arabia . In its second edition, the author revised the arrangement of topics to reflect their chronological emergence, particularly reorganizing the genres of Hadith transmission into a sequential progression .

Structure and Contents

The book consists of an introduction followed by two main parts :

Preliminary Overview (al-Tamhid)

Divided into four subsections, this introductory section examines:

  • Islam's emphasis on knowledge and contemplation .
  • The tolerance of Islam and the principle of equality among Muslims, which motivated newly integrated populations to embrace Islam and master the Arabic language .
  • The era of codification (asr al-tadwin) and the shared intellectual contributions of non-Arab and Arab scholars .
  • The richness of the Islamic library across diverse disciplines of Islamic heritage .

Part One: Bibliographical Compilations of Islamic Sources

Comprising two chapters, the first part introduces the science of bibliography (ilm al-bibliyujrafya) and Muslim contributions to it . The second chapter examines major classical and modern bio-bibliographical works, including al-Farabi's Ihsa' al-Ulum, Ibn al-Nadim's al-Fihrist, Tashkubri Zadah's Miftah al-Sa'ada, Hajji Khalifa's Kashf al-Zunun, Isma'il Pasha al-Baghdadi's Iydah al-Maknun and Hadiyyat al-Arifin, Carl Brockelmann's Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur, Fuat Sezgin's Geschichte des arabischen Schrifttums, Umar Kahhala's Mu'jam al-Mu'allifin, Khayr al-Din al-Zirikli's al-A'lam (along with its supplementary continuations), and al-Dhahabi's Siyar A'lam al-Nubala' .

Part Two: Islamic Sources

The second part examines representative primary texts divided across four distinct fields :

  • Quranic Sciences: Surveys concordances and lexical dictionaries of the Quran, treatises on the virtues of the Quran (fada'il al-Qur'an), dotting and vocalization of the mushaf (naqt al-mushaf), qira'at (readings), and general Quranic sciences .
  • Hadith Sciences: Covers works of narration (riwaya) arranged by genre—comprehensive compilations (jawami'), muwatta'at, masanid, sunan, sound collections (sihah), and later compendia (majami')—as well as works of critical understanding (diraya), such as obscure vocabulary (gharib), reconciling conflicting narrations (ikhtilaf al-hadith), and biographical dictionaries of transmitters .
  • Jurisprudence (Fiqh): Outlines foundational legal treatises across the four Sunni legal schools (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i, and Hanbali) and works of comparative jurisprudence (al-fiqh al-muqaran) .
  • Legal Theory (Usul al-Fiqh): Surveys fundamental texts and manuals of Islamic legal methodology and jurisprudential principles .

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