Adhabat al-Ilm
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- (بدون)، حقوق الطبع للمؤلف
Adhabat al-Ilm (The Torments of Knowledge) is a contemporary Arabic book written by the Jordanian author Khaldun Rababaa (full name: Khaldun Abd al-Qadir Husayn Rababaa) . Published in 2021, the work examines the diverse socioeconomic, familial, intellectual, and psychological hardships endured by scholars, thinkers, and researchers across various fields of learning .
Background and Purpose
The idea for the book originated in 2018 when the author was hospitalized with cancer and visited by his friend Muhammad Mahdi Qashlan (Abu al-Huda), who remarked that people of knowledge almost invariably experience hardship and affliction . Approximately a year later, after recovering from his illness, Rababaa was approached by an impoverished young industrial engineer and memorizer of the Quran who was struggling with basic living costs and uncertain about how to afford marriage .
These encounters prompted Rababaa to write a work dedicated to science, knowledge, and scholars . His stated objective was to highlight the often-overlooked suffering of researchers, inventors, and reformers who serve humanity while facing poverty and severe obstacles in their daily lives, with the broader aim of encouraging societal support and care for people of learning .
Content and Themes
The book draws primarily on anecdotes and observations from the author's own scholarly and social circles, presenting various manifestations of hardship faced by intellectuals . Key topics covered in the work include:
- Socioeconomic and Material Hardships: The financial instability, low wages, and material poverty that impede research and hinder basic life milestones, such as marriage and housing .
- Familial Sacrifices and Strains: The extensive sacrifices made by families to fund the education of students of knowledge, as well as the domestic pressures placed on spouses and children due to financial constraints, social withdrawal, and the accumulation of books in cramped living spaces .
- Publishing and Printing Difficulties: The frustrations writers encounter when dealing with commercial publishing houses that prioritize profit and marketability over scholarly value .
- Intellectual Rivalries and Disputes: Uncivil polemics and destructive debates among scholars across religious, medical, and scientific fields, which harm the standing and dignity of the scholarly community .
- Psychological and Physical Toll: The exhaustion, repeated failed experiments, social isolation, and health afflictions—such as the memory loss suffered by the Jordanian poet Ghazi al-Jamal following a traffic accident—that can beset thinkers and artists .
In an prefatory apology, the author notes that he withheld the identities of most living individuals described in his accounts to avoid embarrassment, explicitly naming only two contemporaries: the physician Radwan al-Sa'd (commending his compassionate medical care for the poor) and his friend Fakher al-Din Oudeh (acknowledging his contributions to medicine and autism treatment without seeking monetary compensation) .
Publication
The first edition of the book was self-published by the author in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan in 2021 (deposit number 4068/10/2020 at the Department of the National Library) . In a concluding note, Rababaa characterized this first edition as an abbreviated representation of what he intended to compile on the subject, inviting readers and scholars from all fields of knowledge to submit their own personal accounts of hardship for potential future inclusion .
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