Muhammad Kamil al-Fiqi
- Died
- 1406 AH
- Born in
- -
Muhammad Kamil al-Fiqi (d. 1406 AH / 1985–1986 CE) was an Egyptian scholar and literary historian known for his comprehensive study al-Azhar wa-Atharuhu fi al-Nahda al-Adabiyya al-Haditha ("al-Azhar and Its Impact on the Modern Literary Renaissance").
Scholarly Contribution
In his three-volume historical and literary work al-Azhar wa-Atharuhu fi al-Nahda al-Adabiyya al-Haditha, al-Fiqi examined the role played by al-Azhar and its scholars in shaping modern intellectual and cultural life . The work surveys the historical development of education at al-Azhar from the Fatimid period to the modern era, charting its curricula, teaching methods, and institutional branches . It highlights how al-Azhar provided the personnel for early state educational missions abroad and supplied instructors to newly established institutions, such as Dar al-Ulum, the Egyptian University, and the School of Sharia Judiciary (Madrasat al-Qada al-Shar'i) .
Al-Fiqi also authored al-Adab fi al-Asr al-Mamluki ("Literature in the Mamluk Era"), published by the General Egyptian Book Organization in 1976 . In addition to his book-length studies, he contributed academic articles on Arabic literary figures to the journal Majallat al-Azhar .
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List of Works
al-Azhar wa Atharuhu fi al-Nahda al-Adabiyya al-Haditha (al-Azhar and Its Impact on the Modern Literary Renaissance) is a three-volume historical and literary study documenting the contributions of al-Azhar and its scholars to the modern Arabic literary and intellectual revival in Egypt.