Muhammad al-Habash
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Muhammad al-Habash is a contemporary Syrian Islamic scholar and author based in Damascus, specializing in Quranic sciences, canonical readings (qira'at), and the principles of Islamic jurisprudence (usul al-fiqh) .
Education and Scholarly Reception
Al-Habash completed advanced academic training in Islamic studies, earning a doctorate for his research on the canonical, mass-transmitted Quranic readings and their relationship to scriptural orthography and legal rulings . His doctoral dissertation received commendations and introductory prefaces from senior Syrian scholars, including Sadiq Habannaka, head of the Council of Quran Readers in Damascus, who praised the rigor and trustworthiness of his treatment of transmitted readings , as well as Wahbah al-Zuhayli, head of the Department of Islamic Jurisprudence at Damascus University .
Scholarly Contribution
Al-Habash's scholarship focuses on the intersection of Quranic variants, hermeneutics, and legal theory. In his study al-Qiraat al-Mutawatira wa Atharuha fi al-Rasm al-Qurani wa al-Ahkam al-Shariyya (Mass-Transmitted Readings and Their Impact on Quranic Orthography and Legal Rulings), he examined the transmission of canonical variant readings, addressing theoretical questions such as the distinction between clear (muhkam) and ambiguous (mutashabih) texts among legal theorists . In the field of legal methodology, he authored Sharh al-Mutamad fi Usul al-Fiqh (Commentary on al-Mutamad in Legal Theory), a work introduced by the jurist Muhammad Mustafa al-Zuhayli .
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List of Works
Sharh al-Mutamad fi Usul al-Fiqh is a concise commentary on the didactic poem Manzumat al-Mutamad fi Usul al-Fiqh, dealing with the principles of Islamic jurisprudence (usul al-fiqh). It clarifies and unravels the phrasing of the poetic text in an accessible manner, compiling standard, relied-upon positions of the juristic imams without addressing dissenting views or polemics to firmly establish foundational rules for beginning students.
al-Qiraat al-Mutawatira wa Atharuha fi al-Rasm al-Qurani wa al-Ahkam al-Shariyya is a contemporary study in Quranic sciences that examines the transmission of canonical Quranic readings. It explores their implications for manuscript orthography, Arabic dialectology, theology, and Islamic jurisprudence, investigating the underlying wisdom behind the multiplicity of mass-transmitted readings and their influence across these scholarly domains.