Mahmud Salim Muhammad
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Mahmud Salim Muhammad is a contemporary Arabic literary scholar and academic researcher, known for his comprehensive study al-Madāʾiḥ al-Nabawiyya ḥattā Nihāyat al-ʿAṣr al-Mamlūkī (Prophetic Panegyrics up to the End of the Mamluk Era) .
Scholarly Contributions and Method
Muhammad's academic focus centers on Arabic literary history and poetic genres, particularly the emergence, artistic evolution, and societal roles of devotional poetry . His primary work, al-Madāʾiḥ al-Nabawiyya ḥattā Nihāyat al-ʿAṣr al-Mamlūkī, was published in Damascus in 1996 . In it, he examines how the genre of panegyrics praising the Prophet Muhammad expanded into an independent poetic tradition that reached unprecedented breadth and prominence during the Mamluk Sultanate .
In his methodological framework, Muhammad avoids strict geographic and temporal compartmentalization, observing that literary movements transcend dynastic transitions and state boundaries . Consequently, his analysis covers the developments leading up to the Mamluk era and its aftermath, encompassing poetic output from both the Islamic East (al-Mashriq) and West (al-Maghrib) . He also explores the formal versatility of the genre, analyzing how poets utilized classical metres as well as strophic forms like the muwashshaḥ and colloquial zajal to accommodate communal recitation and devotional gatherings .
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List of Works
This academic literary study examines Arabic Prophetic panegyrics (al-mada'ih al-nabawiyya) up through the end of the Mamluk Sultanate. It traces the historical development, thematic dimensions, poetic techniques, and sociocultural impact of the genre, exploring its internal structures and artistic evolution as well as its wider social and cultural role.