Abdullah al-Muslih
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Abdullah ibn Abd al-Aziz al-Muslih is a contemporary Saudi Islamic scholar and professor known for his administrative work in higher education and his contributions to the study of scientific and medical miracles in the Prophetic tradition .
Academic Career and Activities
Al-Muslih served as the dean of the College of Sharia and Usul al-Din in Abha in southern Saudi Arabia . During his tenure as dean, he was noted for defending faculty members against accusations of doctrinal deviation raised to university officials in Riyadh, affirming the integrity of his teaching staff . He was addressed by the kunya Abu Shakir in poetic praise composed by Aid al-Qarni on the occasion of a journey to Pakistan .
Scholarly Contributions and Methodology
Al-Muslih has focused extensively on establishing methodological standards for interpreting scriptural texts in light of modern empirical findings . His treatise Qawaid Tanawul al-Ijaz al-Ilmi wa al-Tibbi fi al-Sunna wa Dawabituh (Rules and Guidelines for Addressing Scientific and Medical Miracles in the Sunna), published by the King Fahd Complex for the Printing of the Holy Quran in Medina, outlines the parameters required when extracting scientific insights from prophetic hadith .
In his methodological framework, al-Muslih stipulates that any hadith cited to demonstrate scientific miracles must be authenticated as sahih (sound) or hasan (good), strictly excluding frail or discarded narrations . He emphasizes adherence to the established interpretive principles developed by classical Quranic exegetes, maintaining proper boundaries in figurative interpretation (taʾwil), and ensuring that claims of cosmological and medical facts are supported by rigorous scientific methodology and clinical or laboratory verification rather than conjecture . He has also authored introductory essays for specialized legal references on Islamic jurisprudential terminology .
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List of Works
Qawaid Tanawul al-Ijaz al-Ilmi wa al-Tibbi fi al-Sunna wa Dawabituh is a methodological treatise on the criteria, linguistic rules, and scientific principles governing research into scientific and medical miracles in prophetic hadith.