Abd al-Aziz Salih
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Abd al-Aziz Salih is a historian and scholar of archaeology and ancient history, known for his comprehensive studies on ancient Near Eastern civilizations and pre-Islamic Arabia .
Scholarly Focus and Methodology
Salih's historical research focuses on the civilizational trajectories, material culture, and regional interactions of the ancient Near East . In his major study al-Sharq al-Adna al-Qadim fi Misr wal-Iraq (The Ancient Near East in Egypt and Iraq), he articulated an overarching framework designed to trace the interrelated developments, political history, and cultural achievements of ancient Egyptian and Mesopotamian societies across successive historical cycles .
In his work on pre-Islamic Arabia, including Tarikh Shibh al-Jazira al-Arabiya fi Usuriha al-Qadima (History of the Arabian Peninsula in Its Ancient Eras), Salih emphasized that the history of the peninsula extends far beyond conventional notions of the pre-Islamic Jahiliyya era into prehistoric and ancient historical epochs . His methodological approach relies on synthesizing primary archaeological remains—including epigraphic inscriptions, architectural monuments, and material artifacts—with literary and religious records to reconstruct ancient settlements, trade networks, and environmental factors shaping human habitation . He also documented modern archaeological expeditions across the region in al-Rihlat al-Athariya lil-Asr al-Hadith fi Shibh al-Jazira al-Arabiya (Archaeological Expeditions of the Modern Era in the Arabian Peninsula) .
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List of Works
Tarikh Shibh al-Jazira al-Arabiya fi Usuriha al-Qadima (History of the Arabian Peninsula in Its Ancient Eras) is a historical study on the antiquity, civilizational development, archaeological evidence, and ancient polities of the Arabian Peninsula prior to Islam.
al-Sharq al-Adna al-Qadim fi Misr wal-Iraq (The Ancient Near East in Egypt and Iraq) is an Arabic scholarly work on ancient history that examines the political, religious, cultural, and literary trajectories of ancient Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations.